Are you ready? The new EMC Directive 2004/108/EC becomes mandatory from 20 July 2009
Rob Hillyard, EMC Engineer at TRaC looks at the implications to manufacturers of the latest EMC Directive (2004/108/EC).
The 20th July 2009 is the end of a two year transitional period during which time manufacturers should have been updating their technical documentation and Declarations of Conformity (DoC) to meet the requirements of the new EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
During the transitional period manufacturers have been able to demonstrate compliance to either the old EMC directive (89/336/EC) or the new one, 2004/108/EC.
All apparatus, defined as a finished appliance or unit, component or subassembly, mobile installation or system placed on the market or taken into service from 20 July 2009 must have a Declaration of Conformity declaring compliance to the new EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
All declarations (and hence CE marking) against the old directive cease to have any validity after the 20th July 2009
The new directive requires that all new products offered for sale, taken into service or made available for internal use must comply with the new directive.
'Apparatus' has always been covered by the scope of the EMC directive however ‘Fixed installations’ are a new concept in Directive 2004/108/ECand have had to comply with the directive from July 2007,
Fixed installations do not require a DoC or to be CE marked, they must however demonstrate compliance with the protection requirements of 2004/108/EC
Highlights of the new directive include
- Improved definitions
- Improved market surveillance
- Treatment of fixed installations
- Improved clarity of essential requirements
- Clarification of the role of standards
- Simplification of the conformity assessment procedure
- Cutting 'red tape', improving manufacturers choice and voluntary use of Notified Bodies
For manufacturers of apparatus the changes are largely administrative and the process of complying with the directive is essentially the same – i.e. identify relevant harmonised standards, generate test evidence to support compliance to the standard, produce technical documentation and issue a Declaration of Conformity accordingly.
There is increased flexibility for importers of products tested to non-EU test standards whereby an 'EMC assessment' (testing to harmonised standards also constitutes an EMC assessment) can be performed which compares the technical documentation against the requirements of the new directive and allows for a justification in the Technical Documentation as to why compliance to the protection requirements of the EMC directive can be assured.
